Saturday, February 28, 2026

 

Can zombies write mathematical poetry? Mathematical poetry as a model for humanistic mathematics by Gizem Karaali's(2014)

Summary

Karaali delves into the rich intersection of mathematics and poetry, highlighting the deeply human aspects of both fields. As a mathematician and a poet, she argues that cognition(rational and logical mind), consciousness (feeling heart), and creativity(Intuitive spirit) intertwine mathematics and poetry, illustrating that both forms of expression rely heavily on language and the engagement of a sentient being.

She reflects on her personal journey, noting the divide between her poetry, written in her native Turkish, and her mathematical studies conducted in English. This distinction shifted when she began to see mathematics not as a rigid set of rules but as a dynamic social phenomenon. This realization led her to co-found the Journal of Humanistic Mathematics in 2011, which emphasizes a philosophical approach to teaching students as if they matter. She emphasizes that both disciplines communicate ideas and emotions, and the creative process in mathematics mirrors that of poetry, requiring intuition and heartfelt expression.

Karaali tested her ideas in a seminar titled "Can zombies do maths?" and discovered that incorporating a literary approach into mathematics had a positive impact.

- Students who had previously disliked math found the literary form refreshing

- Engaging with poetry helped bridge the perceived gap between art and science.

- Using poems to discuss mathematical concepts inspired a newfound appreciation for the subject among her students.

Ultimately, Karaali views mathematical poetry as a vital connection between the emotional and intellectual realms and a powerful tool for fostering a deeper understanding and love for mathematics.

Stop 1

"Both poetry and mathematics may, in fact, be conceived of without or before language, but only with words will they become communicable and complete". Pg.39

This quote illustrates how learners develop ideas in poetry and mathematics before having the words to express them. To share these concepts, they must translate them into language or symbols. In my classroom, I often observe that students often visualize symmetry by imagining or mentally folding paper before using math terminology. They intuitively feel the balance and see how the halves align, which demonstrates that mathematical understanding can exist before language. This reliance on intuition allows them to form ideas that language and symbols then help them express.

Stop 2

"All in all, my personal, professional and pedagogical experiences with mathematical poetry have inspired in me the conviction that mathematical poetry can be seen as the perfect ambassador for humanistic mathematics".Pg.44

I had to pause at this concluding statement because it showcases how both mathematics and poetry reflect our humanity. While poetry captures emotions and intellect, mathematics, which is often seen as a dry and dreary subject, causes many to overlook its creative aspects. By positioning poetry as the 'perfect ambassador,' Karaali suggests it can bridge the gap between these two worlds. As educators, highlighting the similarities between these fields activates a student's 'consciousness and creativity' alongside their 'cognition.' This helps students view mathematics as a form of artistic expression rather than just a collection of rules. This shift in perspective replaces 'zombified' learning with a 'humanistic' experience, enhancing their appreciation for both poetry and math."

Question

How can we, as educators, move beyond the 'zombie' model of instruction to celebrate every 'baby step' of a student's creative journey while treating mathematical poetry not as a rigid exercise, but as a humanistic mirror that proves every student truly matters?

3 comments:

  1. Hi Clementina,

    This is such a beautiful and affirming response to Karaali’s work. Your connection between "zombified" learning and the need for a "humanistic" experience really resonates with the challenges we face in secondary math. It’s so easy for students to slip into that "zombie" mode - going through the motions of formulas without the "feeling heart" or "intuitive spirit" Karaali describes.

    Your second stop regarding poetry as the "perfect ambassador" is such a hopeful way to look at our curriculum. When we treat math as a "dry and dreary" collection of rules, we are essentially asking our students to be the "zombies" Karaali warns us about. Shifting that perspective to see math as a form of "artistic expression" allows for the multiplicity of meanings that Radakovic and his colleagues champion. It moves the focus from "knowledge" (static) to "knowing" (dynamic).

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  2. Hi Clementina, thank you for your thoughtful response. In some ways, I think your second stop begins to answer your own question. Kaarali’s positioning of mathematical poetry as a bridge inevitably shapes how students come to see and experience it as well.

    To move beyond the “zombie” model of education, perhaps we—as teachers—need to genuinely internalize and believe in the humanistic possibilities that mathematical poetry can offer. When we see it as more than an add-on, and instead as a meaningful way of knowing and expressing mathematics, students are more likely to experience it that way too.

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  3. Fascinating discussion! And connecting this with another group’s talk about AI, I wonder: is AI a zombie??

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https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1aKo1NBUWyKRRUJFRtsMAY4ITfhQYytLp/edit?usp=sharing&ouid=110902289334019534432&rtpof=true&...